Pompeii:

The adventure began with a visit to Pompeii, famously preserved by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. Students wandered through the remarkably intact ruins, gaining insight into the daily life of Romans over two thousand years ago. From homes and baths to temples and streets, the preserved structures provided a deeper understanding of Roman civilisation. Guides shared fascinating details about the eruption, the lives of the residents, and ongoing archaeological efforts at the site.

 

Mount Vesuvius:

Following the tour of Pompeii, the group embarked on a hike up Mount Vesuvius, the very volcano that brought devastation to the ancient city. Despite overcast skies, the ascent was challenging yet rewarding. Standing at the crater's edge, students experienced the raw power of nature beneath their feet, reinforcing the significance of this volcano in both the past and future of the region.

 

Fondo Galatea:

A visit to Fondo Galatea, a modern working farm on the outskirts of Sorrento, provided students with a glimpse into contemporary Italian agriculture. The farm's terraces, shaded glades, and diverse animals, including cows, donkeys, peacocks, and chickens, showcased the region's agricultural practices. Students learned about the farm's production of limoncello, marmalades, and extra virgin olive oil, gaining an appreciation for the local food culture. The experience culminated in a pizza-making demonstration, where students stretched dough and added toppings before enjoying their creations.

 

Herculaneum:

Students visited Herculaneum, another settlement destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in the 1st century. Unlike Pompeii, Herculaneum was buried under a fast-moving pyroclastic flow, which carbonised materials like wood, allowing for exceptional preservation. Exploring the well-preserved streets, students encountered baths, bakeries, saunas, and shops, bringing the ancient city to life. The visit concluded with a tour of the museum buildings, where students viewed a rich collection of artifacts that testified to the life of the inhabitants.

 

Naples:

In Naples, students embarked on a city tour, visiting landmarks such as the Castel Nuovo, the Royal Palace, and the world-famous Teatro di San Carlo. They learned about the city's founding by the Greeks and its evolution into Neapolis, the 'new city.' The guided walk concluded on the bustling Via Toledo, offering students a taste of modern Neapolitan life.

 

Lapis Museum:

The Lapis Museum offered students a unique underground experience, descending 40 meters below ground to explore aqueducts and tunnels beneath the Basilica della Pietrasanta. The space, once used as air raid shelters during the Second World War, featured dynamic lighting and an audiovisual projection depicting a wartime bombing raid, captivating students and providing a vivid historical context.

 

Sorrento:

The final day began in the scenic streets of Sorrento, where students had the opportunity to try local delicacies, shop for souvenirs, and enjoy the spring sunshine. The laid-back charm of Sorrento provided a pleasant contrast to the intensity of the previous days' explorations. The trip concluded with a journey back to Rome, filled with reflections on the experiences and knowledge gained throughout the adventure.

 

This Humanities trip to the Bay of Naples offered students an unparalleled opportunity to engage with history and geography in a meaningful and memorable way. The experiences gained will undoubtedly enrich their understanding and appreciation of the ancient world.